Heart Transplant Surgery’s in India

The simplistic definition of a heart transplant is, replacing an underperforming(diseased/failing) heart with a healthy, immediately donated option particularly accessible to people whose medical condition is constantly degrading. Heart transplant in India is a common affair and is precisely taken care of following every protocol the surgery demands. Additionally, the impressive success rate of heart transplants in India is significant; however, it needs appropriate follow-up and thorough medical check-ups.

 

What Are The Primary Reason For Heart Transplant In India?

The ideal situation for considering a heart transplant is when every other possible treatment of your heart is not showing results, increasing the heart failure rate. Therefore the most notable reasons are-

• Heart valve disease
• Coronary artery disease
• Cardiomyopathy(weakening of the heart muscle),
• Congenital heart defect( a heart issue from birth),
• Failed heart transplant,
• Ventricular arrhythmias(Abnormal heart rhythms which are uncontrolled by other treatments)

As understandable, children most of the time suffer from Congenital heart defects. Other transplants are considered to make sure the situation improves, such as:

• Heart Lung Transplants
• Heart Liver Transplants,
• Heart Kidney Transplants.

 

Is Heart Transplant in India Suitable For Everyone?

No, a heart transplant in India or anywhere is not an immediate decision or an effortless choice of action taken care of without much consideration. There are some generous factors that one must consider before finally settling on the proposition of a heart transplant. So one cannot go for a heart transplant in India when

• The patient has an infection.
• The patient is suffering another medical situation. This particular situation has the risk of reducing life expectancy, regardless of receiving a donated heart, lung, liver, and kidney, for that matter. 
• The patient cannot make the necessary lifestyle decisions to maintain the heart’s health (for example, stopping recreational drugs, limiting alcohol usage, and smoking).
• The patient has been cured recently of Cancer.

 

What Are The Genuine Risks Of Heart Transplant In India?

Heart transplant in India is a significant operation with its challenges to be concerned about, for instance-

• Primary graft failure- On an honest note, primary graft failure is one of the common causes of death, showing a failed heart transplant. It usually happens within the first few months of the operation when the healthy heart fails to perform.
• Medication Side Effects- A person with a heart transplant must take immunosuppressants for the rest of their life. The side effects exhibit kidney damage promoting other unhealthy medical situations. 
• Rejection of the Donor’s heart- It is one of the stressful medical conditions which often flotas up after some days of the heart transplant. The body might reject the transplant. Here the patient’s immune system perceives the donated heart as a foreign object trying to deny the presence of the organ, which ultimately damages the organ. 

 

Every patient undergoing a heart transplant is prescribed medication that gradually brings control to the rejection process. Sometimes some required changes in the drugs may also put a halt to the rejection process. So, to prevent any such situation, you better maintain regular follow-ups. 

Additionally, rejection of the donated heart might also occur without any symptoms. Therefore your doctor might ask you to undergo heart biopsies frequently as required.

• Cancer-Immunosuppressants amplify the chance of developing Cancer along with Hodgkin’s lymphoma.
• Problems with Arteries– Most of the time, it is seen that after a heart transplant, the arteries thicken down and harden up, often making the patient suffer from cardiac allograft vasculopathy. The patient undergoes difficulty in the overall blood circulation process, increasing the opportunity of experiencing a heart attack, heart failure, and heart arrhythmias. The patient might also face a sudden and shocking heart death.

 

What Are Ventricular Assist Devices?

Several individuals out there cannot go for heart transplant surgery. Ventricular assist devices are the genuine solution for such patients. It is a pump placed in the lower chest that pumps out the blood from lower chambers circulating the fluid to the entire body. 

 

In some situations, Ventricular assist devices are commonly considered a temporary solution for people waiting for a donor to proceed with a heart transplant. The machines’ potency is assessed; therefore, it can be utilized as a long-term solution for every heart patient. Besides, doctors also consider Ventricular assist devices for a patient who experienced massive heart failure and cannot undergo surgery at any cost.

 

However, in some situations, if the Ventricular assist device is not the solution, medical practitioners highly recommend an artificial heart. Here the machine replaces the heart’s ventricles, which is a temporary and short-term solution to take cover. It is the process that the patient and the medical professional consider before a heart transplant.

 

What Is The Heart Transplant Cost in India?

The typical heart transplant surgery cost in India ranges from 20-25L. This money covers pre-transplant evaluation, heart transplant, post-transplant, and recovery situations. Now the primary charges of the surgery are taken care of under Organ recovery and transportation charges. 

 

Heart Transplant In India- Immediate Procedures Followed Before Undergoing the Surgery

Since there are so many risks involved, the cardiac surgeon first evaluates the patient’s medical health. The doctor verifies- 

• If the present heart condition would benefit from transplantation.
• If the patient can benefit from other, less aggressive treatment options.
• If the patient is healthy enough to undergo surgery and post-transplant treatments.
• If the patient agrees to quit smoking and stop using alcohol and recreatl drugs.
• If the patient is willing and able to follow the medical program designed and arranged by the transplant team.
• If the patient can sensibly handle the wait for a donor’s heart.
• If the patient has a supportive family and friends to help the patient during and after the transplant.

 

While Concluding,

Heart surgery is a massive operation often suggested and administered by the best heart transplant hospital in India. A lot must be tackled delicately to ensure that the patient recovers soon and enjoys a healthy after-surgery life. Therefore without any further ado, call CureBridge. Better make an appointment to determine which heart transplant in India would suit your situation the most. Hope you find your answers very soon.