Liver Transplant Outcomes in India: Clinical Liver Disease
Liver Transplant in India is a typical treatment suggested for Clinical Liver Diseases, and one of them is Liver Cancer. This medical procedure is also undertaken when every possible medicine stops performing. If not taken care of sincerely on time, there is a high chance of getting liver failure coming in just weeks.
Acute liver failure is uncommon, usually resulting from several liver medications. A Liver Transplant in India is a rigid solution to the treatment of Acute liver failure. However, Liver Transplant in India is the general treatment method for chronic liver diseases as well.
What Are The Typical Causes of Liver Transplants In India?
The chief reasons for Liver Transplant in India are-
- Hepatitis B and C.
- Alcoholic liver disease is caused by excessive alcohol consumption, causing liver damage.
- Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease is a condition in which fat accumulates in the liver, causing inflammation or damage to liver cells.
- Several genetic diseases afflict the liver.
- Then there is Hemochromatosis, which causes an excess of iron accumulation in the liver, and
- Wilson’s disease causes an excess of copper accumulation in the liver.
- Diseases affecting the bile tubes that transport bile away from the liver through bile ducts).
- Some liver diseases include primary biliary cirrhosis, primary sclerosing cholangitis, and biliary atresia. The most common reason for a liver transplant in children is biliary atresia.
Are There Complications On Liver Transplant in India?
Like every other transplant and Surgery, liver transplants also comes with several risks, both in the procedure of the operation and the medicines(considered to prevent the rejection process) used in the treatments. Now, what are the risks that Liver Transplant procedures notably suffer-
- Bile duct complications, including bile duct leaks or shrinking of the bile ducts.
- Bleeding.
- Blood clots.
- Failure of the donated liver.
- Infection.
- Rejection of the donated liver.
- Mental confusion or seizures.
Now, if there is any persistent liver disease, it can also pose a liver transplant challenge.
Which medications may bring risk to the entire Liver Transplant?
A liver transplant in India is not a small operation. After the Surgery, the patient is typically prescribed a bunch of medication they must take for the rest of their life. This is a must because the medicine would prevent the body from rejecting the liver. However, this anti-rejection medication can invite other side effects giving the patient.
- Bone thinning.
- Diabetes.
- Diarrhea.
- Headaches.
- High blood pressure.
- High cholesterol.
The anti-rejection medicines suppress the immune system, increasing every chance of getting the infection. The doctor will also give another set of medications to prevent this situation.
What Is Liver Transplant Cost In India?
The average cost of the Liver Transplant in India‘s best liver transplant hospital ranges from INR 25L-35L. The patient’s survival rate after Liver Transplant in India surgery is 86% after one year, which drops to 78% after three years of treatment. The long-term success rate is also substantial. A patient may survive even 15-20 years after the Surgery.
Liver Transplant: The Procedure
Following General anesthesia, the Surgery is administered. Beginning with an incision (totally depends on the anatomy and the surgeon’s method)and from a more superficial perspective, the operation is commenced when the newly donated healthy liver replaces the diseased liver.
The surgeon then connects the blood vessels and the bile ducts to the new liver. It is a massive operation that can take up to 12 hours. Stitching or stapling the incision is the finishing step. Next, the patient is moved to ICU for further care and treatment.
Is Your Liver Transplant in India Arranged With A Living Donor Liver?
In this situation, the patient will be advised with the precautionary note and the operation directive to prepare the patient mentally for the Surgery. Here, the Surgery removes the portion of the liver for a transplant from the donor. Next, the surgeon removes the nonperforming liver from the patient replacing the same with healthy liver joining the blood vessels and the bile duct. The sustaining liver part inside the donor regenerates. Additionally, the transplanted liver grows at an average level inside the patient within just a couple of weeks.
Liver Transplant: AfterCare
Once the Surgery is undertaken, the patient should be prepared for
- Stay in the ICU for some days– The medical team will keep a close eye on the patient, checking signs or issues concerning the new liver implanted.
- Taking rest in the hospital for 5-7 days– The patient is transferred to the transplant recovery area to continue recuperating. It ultimately depends on the situation; if required, the patient might be asked to extend the resting days to 10 days.
- Follow-up on check-ups while continuing to recover from the home-The medical team who is responsible for the entire supervision of the liver transplant in India needs to have a detailed idea about the health of the patient. Therefore following every protocol regarding the same is a mandatory step the patient must follow. If there is a requirement, the patient might be asked to carry out blood tests a few times every week in the initial days after the Surgery, where the frequency will lessen over time.
- Remember to continue the medication forever– Now, a list of medicines will be added, which the patient will have to keep on consuming for the rest of their life. Drugs such as immunosuppressants will be prescribed to help the body from rejecting the new liver. The additional medicines will help the patient to recover faster, avoiding all possible complications.
While Concluding,
After this massive Surgery, patients might look forward to receiving generous support from their near and dear ones. Additionally, the constant fear of being rejected by the newly donated liver might demand therapy. Therefore seeking assistance from the medical team who conducted the transplant is suggested. Some other notable measures that the guardian and family of the patient might find supportive care-
- Joining the support group for the patient undergoing the same health issues.
- Talking about health and mind on social media.
- Opting for rehab is another reliable measure that you can undertake.
- Educating about recent health and mental condition is also helpful.
When choosing CureBridge for your Liver Transplant, you can rest assured. The entire operation is supervised with utmost care and diligence. Therefore, the patient will not have any problems in the process. For professional guidance, feel free to contact the team right away. Hope you have a wonderful day ahead!!