What Is The Process Of Post-Heart Transplant Surgery?

A heart transplant in India is a necessary surgery that requires a thorough post-surgery treatment. From regular checkups to enhanced meal plans, heart transplant in India is a sincere situation taken care of with utmost sincerity by medical professionals.

 

Heart Transplant In India- The Basic Procedure

A heart transplant is often recommended when your heart stops performing adequately, or there is no therapeutic response. A heart transplant is administered when a freshly donated heart is available. Although this is a very intense operation, with dedicated Post-Heart Transplant handling, the chances of survival are prominent. 

 

Why Is There A Need For A Heart Transplant? 

Well, these are some of the significant reasons which suffice the need for heart transplants-

• Coronary artery disease.
• Heart valve disease.
• Cardiomyopathy- It is a medical condition where the heart muscle weakens.
• Congenital heart disorder-A heart problem from birth.
• Ventricular arrhythmias- Recurring and abnormal heart rhythms that any other treatments cannot manage.
• A previously failed heart transplant.

 

Can a kid have a heart transplant in India?

Yes, and this medical condition is referred to as Congenital heart disorder. A kid can also develop Cardiomyopathy. To ensure that this heart situation gets better, additional surgeries are undertaken, such as-

 

• Heart Lung Transplant(An accurate decision for people having both Lung and Heart issues, and is suited for individuals who experienced both heart and lung malfunctioning).
• Heart Liver Transplant(Good option for people with specific heart and liver issues)
• Heart Kidney Transplant(precise surgery option for people having defective hearts and kidneys). 

 

What Are the Post-Heart Transplant Surgery Processes?

Once the heart transplant is complete, the patient is typically shifted to the ICU. After staying under observation for a necessary period, the patient is transferred to a regular room. The patient is suggested to remain under hospitalization for the next 15 days. However, the duration and the aftercare conditions usually vary from patient to patient.

 

Heart Transplant In India- After Hospital Release Care-

Even though the patient is released from the hospital, the medical team stays in touch with the patient to see if any unnecessary situations appear. The medical practitioner suggests that the patient remains near the hospital for the next three months after the surgery. After three months, during the follow-up visits, the heart transplant team lets the patient return to their residence. Additionally, the visits become substantially less frequent.   

 

Which Factors Will Be Monitored After The Surgery?

Signs of rejection are appropriately observed, such as 

• Shortness of breath, 
• Fever, 
• A constant sense of fatigue, 
• Less urination 
• Sudden weight gain. 

 

To verify whether the patient’s heart is rejected, the medical practitioner will undergo biopsies during the surgery’s first few months(this is the rejection period).

 

What Is The Heart Biopsy?

The surgery involves the insertion of a tube into the vein in your neck or groin and then directing the same toward your heart. The surgeon operates the biopsy with the tube to remove a tiny section of the heart tissue to examine. 

 

Heart Transplant in India- What Are The Long-Term Changes?

The patient will be asked to

 

Taking immunosuppressants

This medication works by suppressing the immune system, which frequently attacks the transplanted heart, considering it a foreign implant. The patient will have to take medicine forever.

 

Risks

• It makes the body more vulnerable to infection, 
• The doctor prescribes antibacterial, antiviral, and antifungal medications to balance your medical conditions. 
• Some drugs can impact and simulate high blood pressure, high cholesterol, cancer, or diabetes.

N.B- Yes, after some time, the doses decrease, along with the risk of rejection. 

 

Managing medications and a lifelong care plan

Stick with the prescription. In the case of nonprescription medicines, vitamins, and supplements, make sure you talk with the doctor. Notable lifestyle changes will be suggested, such as –

• Wearing sunscreen, 
• Exercising,
• Eating a healthy diet(plant-based foods, fruits, and vegetables, eating lean meats, such as fish or poultry, foods that are low to moderate in salt, fat, and added sugar, foods high in fiber, such as whole grains, healthy fats, such as avocados, salmon and nuts).
• The patient will be asked to consider drinking low-fat or fat-free milk or eating other low-fat or fat-free dairy products. Because it helps maintain enough calcium in your body.
• The patient needs to be careful about getting any type of infection.
• Stop consumption of tobacco.
• Stop using recreational drugs.
• Restriction in alcohol consumption as well.

 

The patient can also enroll in a Cardiac rehabilitation program with exercise sessions and education that lets the patient learn and understand the immediate requirement after their heart transplant in India. This program can help the patient regain their health and quality of life. One can begin rehabilitation even before getting released after the surgery.

 

Can The New Heart Fail? 

Heart transplant in India has a 50-50 chance of survival. There are numerous reasons which let the new heart fails. As a precaution, the patient will be asked for later medication. If this situation again not work, there will be a requirement for another heart transplant.

 

What Is The Heart Transplant Cost In India?

Heart transplant surgery cost in India can cost anywhere between 20 and 25 lakhs on average. This includes the evaluation fee before the surgery, the actual cost of surgery, and the medical expenses during the recovery period after the transplant. Prices are typically calculated on   

 

• Organ recovery and 
• Transportation fees.

So, if you need a heart transplant, ensure that you go to the best heart transplant hospital in India. 

 

In Conclusion

So this is everything on post-heart transplant in India. Of course, minor and essential details vary from patient to patient. Only the medical professional can guide you through the scenarios. However, if you are struggling with any cardiac problem, knock at CureBridge. It is one of the finest medical platforms that has the answers to your health queries. So, better call if you are struggling with your top left chest section without further delay.