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What to Expect During and After MICS Surgery: A Comprehensive Patient Guide
By curebridge

What to Expect During and After MICS Surgery: A Comprehensive Patient Guide

MICS surgery offers a minimally invasive approach to cardiac procedures, revolutionizing cardiovascular medicine. This patient guide explores what to expect during and after MICS surgery, providing insights into the procedure, preparation, recovery, and long-term rehabilitation. Understanding the intricacies of MICS surgery empowers patients to approach their surgical journey confidently, knowing the steps involved and the necessary measures for a successful outcome.

Understanding MICS Surgery

MICS surgery, or Minimally Invasive Cardiac Surgery, is a state-of-the-art surgical technique that offers a less invasive alternative to traditional open-heart surgery. With small incisions and specialized instruments, MICS surgery allows precise procedures with reduced scarring and faster recovery times. It treats various cardiac conditions, such as valve repair or replacement, coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG), and atrial septal defect closure. MICS surgery improves patient outcomes, minimizes complications, and enhances quality of life, making it a groundbreaking advancement in cardiovascular medicine.

Preparing for MICS Surgery

Preparing for MICS surgery involves a series of essential steps. You’ll have an initial consultation with your surgeon to evaluate your medical history and undergo necessary tests. Following that, you’ll receive preoperative instructions, including fasting guidelines and medication adjustments. It’s crucial to follow these instructions closely. Additionally, you may need to make lifestyle modifications, such as quitting smoking or adjusting medications. Arranging for a support system, including transportation and assistance during recovery, is also essential. Adequate preparation ensures a safe and successful MICS surgery experience.

The Day of MICS Surgery 

You’ll arrive at the hospital and undergo preoperative preparations on the day of MICS surgery. This involves changing into a hospital gown and inserting an IV line for fluids and medications. The anesthesia team will administer anesthesia in the operating room and monitor your vital signs throughout the procedure. Small incisions will be made, & specialized instruments and a camera will be used to perform the surgery. Afterward, you’ll be taken to the recovery area, where you’ll gradually wake up from anesthesia. Once stable, you may be transferred to the intensive care unit (ICU) or a cardiac step-down unit for further monitoring and recovery.

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During MICS Surgery

During MICS surgery, the surgical team performs the procedure with precision and care using specialized instruments and a small camera inserted through the small incisions. The steps involved in MICS surgery may depend on the different procedures being performed but generally include the following:

Incision and Access: Small incisions are made, typically between the ribs, to access the targeted area of the heart.

Insertion of Surgical Instruments: Specialized instruments, including surgical graspers, retractors, and suturing devices, are inserted through the incisions to perform the necessary repairs or interventions.

Surgical Manipulation and Visualization: The surgeon manipulates the instruments to perform precise surgical maneuvers while visualizing the surgical site using the camera.

Completion of the Procedure: Once the necessary repairs or interventions are completed, the surgeon carefully removes the instruments, and the incisions are closed with sutures or adhesive strips.

Throughout the procedure, the surgical team closely monitors your vital signs and ensures your comfort and safety. Advanced technology and minimally invasive techniques in MICS surgery aim to reduce trauma, enhance surgical precision, and promote faster recovery.

Recovery and Hospital Stay

After MICS surgery, you will typically remain in the hospital for some time to ensure proper recovery and monitoring. You will be closely monitored in the (ICU) or a cardiac step-down unit during the immediate postoperative period. The medical team will carefully assess your vital signs, pain levels, and overall condition.

Pain management is a key aspect of your recovery, and medications will be administered to keep you comfortable. You may also get some antibiotics to prevent infection.

During your hospital stay, you will gradually regain your strength and mobility with the guidance of physical therapists. The medical team will closely monitor your incisions, administer necessary medications, and provide support to help you resume normal activities.

The length of the hospital stay varies depending on individual factors and the complexity of the procedure. Once your medical team determines you are stable and ready, you will be discharged with detailed instructions for at-home recovery and follow-up appointments.

After Discharge: At-Home Recovery

After discharge from the hospital following MICS surgery, your at-home recovery is crucial to your overall healing process. Following your surgeon’s instructions and guidelines is important for a successful recovery. Here’s what to expect during your at-home recovery:

Postoperative Care Instructions: You will receive specific instructions on wound care, such as how to clean and dress the incisions and when and how to change bandages.

Medication Management and Pain Control: Take prescribed medications as your surgeon directs, including pain medications, antibiotics, and any other prescribed medications.

Activities and Restrictions: Gradually resume activities as your surgeon advises, initially avoiding strenuous activities and heavy lifting. Follow any restrictions on driving, work, and exercise.

Signs of Complications: Be aware of potential complications, such as infection, excessive bleeding, or worsening pain, and contact your surgeon if you experience any concerning symptoms.

You can support a smooth and successful recovery after MICS surgery by carefully adhering to your at-home recovery plan, attending follow-up appointments, and seeking medical assistance when necessary.

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Long-Term Recovery and Rehabilitation

Long-term recovery and rehabilitation following MICS surgery are essential for restoring your health and achieving optimal outcomes. Here are key aspects of this phase:

Follow-up Appointments and Monitoring: Attend scheduled follow-up appointments with your surgeon to assess your progress, monitor healing, and address any concerns or questions.

Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation: Engage in a structured rehabilitation program tailored to your needs. Physical therapy exercises and activities will help restore strength, flexibility, and cardiovascular fitness gradually.

Gradual Return to Normal Activities: Follow your surgeon’s guidance on gradually resuming daily activities, work, and exercise. Listen to your body and avoid pushing yourself too quickly.

Lifestyle Modifications and Health Maintenance: Adopt healthy lifestyle habits, including a balanced diet, regular exercise, stress management, and smoking cessation, if applicable, to support long-term cardiovascular health.

By actively participating in your long-term recovery and rehabilitation, you can optimize your overall well-being, regain functionality, and enhance your quality of life following MICS surgery.

In conclusion

CureBridge is pivotal in advancing Minimally Invasive Cardiac Surgery (MICS) by providing crucial support and innovation. Through its cutting-edge technologies and expertise, CureBridge empowers surgeons to perform intricate cardiac procedures with enhanced precision and efficiency. CureBridge contributes to improved patient outcomes, reduced hospital stays, and faster recovery by offering state-of-the-art surgical instruments, advanced imaging systems, and comprehensive training programs.

To explore the benefits of CureBridge for MICS or inquire further, please contact us. We are dedicated to transforming the landscape of cardiac surgery and delivering exceptional care.

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  • June 9, 2023

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